Step 1: do not panic, do not pay anything yet
Getting a message from the agent that the clean has been rejected is the single most stressful moment for an Adelaide renter at the end of a tenancy. We hear from people in this exact situation regularly. The fear is real - it usually arrives by email or phone, often the day after vacate, often with a specific dollar amount attached, and almost always with a tight implied deadline.
What the moment is not: it is not the end of the matter. Agents reject cleans for many reasons, and not all of them are valid under the SA Residential Tenancies Act 1995. The rejection is the start of a process, not a final decision. You have rights, you have time, and you have a path forward.
What to do in the 1st hour:
- Take a breath. The decisions you make in the next 48 hours matter; the decisions you make in the next 60 minutes mostly do not.
- Do not agree to anything on the spot. Do not pay any deduction. Do not authorise a re-clean at your cost without thinking it through. Do not respond to the agent angrily.
- Save the email, the message, the voicemail. Anything in writing is evidence.
- If the agent has called you, ask them to put the rejection in writing with the specific items. Politely. 'Could you please send me the rejection in writing with the specific items that need to be addressed? I want to make sure I respond properly.'
What NOT to do:
- Do not authorise the agent to arrange a re-clean 'and deduct from the bond'. Once you have authorised it you have lost most of your negotiating position. There is a Whirlpool thread that started with exactly this - 'she arranged for the cleaner to come back without my permission and said if I refuse to pay, the money will be deducted from the bond'. That is not how the bond process works.
- Do not assume the agent is right just because they sound certain.
- Do not assume the agent is wrong just because you feel they are unfair. Some claims are legitimate.
Get the rejection in writing with specific items
A vague 'the clean was not up to standard' is not enough to act on, and it is not enough to justify a bond claim. You are entitled to know exactly what the agent says fails the standard.
What to ask for, in writing, by reply email:
- A specific list of the items the agent is claiming were not cleaned to a reasonable standard
- Where in the property each item is
- Any photos the agent has taken to support each item
- A reference to the clause in the lease or the section of the Act they say has been breached (if they are claiming a breach)
Keep your request calm and polite. You are setting up the record. Future readers of the email chain - a CBS conciliator, a SACAT Tribunal Member - should see a tenant who behaved reasonably.
Draft to use: 'Hi [Agent], thanks for letting me know there is an issue with the clean. Could you please send me a written list of the specific items you say have not been cleaned to a reasonable standard, including photos and the locations in the property? I want to make sure I respond properly. I will get back to you within [X] days once I have reviewed the list. Cheers, [You].'
If the agent will not put it in writing, that itself is informative - and you can note that fact if the matter later goes to CBS or SACAT.
Compare the list against your evidence
Once you have the agent's list, the work is straightforward: compare each item against your evidence.
The 3 documents that matter:
1. Your start-of-tenancy condition report. This is the baseline. Anything on the report at move-in is not your problem. If the report says 'oven has visible build-up' on day 1 and the agent is now claiming oven cleaning, you have a complete answer.
2. Your dated move-out photos. Same angles as your move-in photos. If you photographed the inside of the oven clean, the inside of the shower screen clean, the carpets vacuumed, you have direct evidence.
3. Your bond clean invoice (if you used a cleaner) with the scope listed. The scope tells you what the cleaner was paid to do. Items inside scope are the cleaner's responsibility. Items outside scope are a separate conversation about the 'reasonably clean' standard.
For each item the agent claims:
- Was it already there at move-in? If yes, condition report wins. The item is not your problem.
- Is it 'fair wear and tear'? If yes, the Act does not require you to address it.
- Is it within your bond clean scope? If yes, contact the cleaner.
- Is it outside scope, but the item is now beyond 'reasonably clean'? You may need to address it - or argue it is within the standard.
By the end of this exercise you should know roughly which items have merit and which do not. That tells you whether to dispute the whole claim, accept it, or counter-offer (see /guides/sa-bond-refund-process).
If you used a cleaner: the re-clean conversation
If you booked an independent end-of-lease cleaner in Adelaide, most operators offer some form of re-clean arrangement if the agent flags the work within a stated window (typically 48-72 hours from the original clean).
What to do:
- Re-read your booking confirmation or invoice. Look for the re-clean policy and the window.
- If you are inside the window and the items the agent is claiming were within the original scope, contact the cleaner promptly. Forward the agent's list. Most reputable Adelaide cleaners will return and address the items at no extra cost.
- Confirm the re-clean in writing. Date and time the cleaner will return.
- If the cleaner cannot return within the window the agent is demanding, ask them to write a brief note explaining why and what they will do instead.
A few important framings to keep clear in your head:
- A re-clean is between you and the cleaner. The site is a lead-generation and referral service - it does not arrange or guarantee re-cleans, and it is not a party to the booking.
- A re-clean is not a guarantee of bond return. It addresses the cleaning. The bond is a separate process between you and the agent.
- If the cleaner does the re-clean and the agent still rejects it, the situation is now between you and the agent (the cleaner has fulfilled their obligation).
For what to look for in an Adelaide cleaner with a sensible re-clean policy, see /guides/how-to-choose-an-end-of-lease-cleaner. To get fixed written quotes from up to 3 independent Adelaide cleaners, use /tools/find-a-cleaner.
Respond to the agent in writing
Once you have done the comparison and (where relevant) booked the re-clean, respond to the agent in writing. The response sets your position.
A suggested structure:
- Open politely
- Acknowledge the items you agree should be addressed (if any), and confirm what is being done about them
- Set out the items you do not accept and the reason for each (condition report, fair wear and tear, scope of original clean, inside the 'reasonably clean' standard under s 69(3))
- Confirm your position on the bond - either no deduction, a smaller agreed deduction, or you reserve your position pending resolution
- Close politely
Draft to adapt: 'Hi [Agent], thanks for sending the list. I have reviewed each item against the condition report, move-out photos, and the scope of the clean. Of the items you have flagged: [item 1] was on the condition report at move-in and is not a tenant responsibility; [item 2] was within the original clean scope and the cleaner is returning on [date] to address it; [item 3] sits within the 'reasonably clean' standard under section 69(3) of the Residential Tenancies Act 1995 (SA), having regard to fair wear and tear. I do not accept any bond deduction for [item 1] or [item 3]. Please confirm in writing and lodge the bond release through RBO. Cheers, [You].'
Keep a copy. Send it from an email account you will keep access to. This document is your record and may be referred to at conciliation or SACAT.
If the agent still claims on the bond: the formal process
If you and the agent cannot agree, the agent will lodge a notice of claim through Residential Bonds Online (RBO). You then have 14 days to dispute. The formal process is the same regardless of how the dispute started:
1. You receive a CBS notice through RBO. 2. You have 14 days to dispute, agree, or make a counter-offer. 3. If disputed, the CBS Tenancies Branch attempts conciliation. 4. If conciliation fails, the matter can be referred to SACAT for a binding determination.
The key 14-day window is non-negotiable. If you do not respond within 14 days, you may be treated as 'silent' and CBS may pay the bond as the agent claimed. Set a reminder. Check RBO. Do not let the window close because you were not paying attention.
Full walk-through of the dispute process in /guides/sa-bond-refund-process. Full walk-through of SACAT in /guides/sacat-bond-disputes-explained.
When the agent's claim is partly fair - the counter-offer
Sometimes the agent's claim is partly fair. Maybe you genuinely did miss the oven, or the cleaner did not get to a corner that was within scope. Maybe a section of grout was visibly stained at move-out. These items, you accept.
But the rest of the claim - the marks on walls that were already there, the 'wall washing' charge for fair wear and tear, the 'dust on top of doorframes' that arguably sits inside the 'reasonably clean' standard - you do not accept.
This is where a counter-offer helps. Through RBO, you can propose a different split: 'I accept $X for [items I agree need addressing]. I do not accept the remaining $Y.' The agent then accepts, rejects, or counter-counter-offers.
Counter-offers are common, sensible, and often resolve the dispute without conciliation or SACAT. Making a counter-offer is not an admission of liability for the rest of the claim - if it is rejected, the dispute simply proceeds as normal.
Get help if you need it
You do not have to handle this alone. The free options:
- Consumer and Business Services on 131 882 - they administer the Act and can answer specific questions about the process
- The SA Law Handbook, published by the Legal Services Commission of South Australia, has a free chapter on finalising a tenancy at lawhandbook.sa.gov.au
- Tenancy advice services in SA can give 1-on-1 advice and sometimes support you through conciliation
- Community legal centres in metro Adelaide handle some tenancy matters
Worth knowing: bond disputes are routine. CBS conciliators and SACAT Tribunal Members handle these all day. There is nothing unusual about your situation, however overwhelming it feels right now. With a condition report, dated photos and a clean scope, you have the materials to argue your position fairly.